
The word Nuclear may raise some questions but these betavoltaic batteries cant be named as Nuclear ones, they neither use fission/fusion or chemical processes to produce energy and so do not produce any radioactive or hazardous waste.
Betavoltaics Batteries generate power when an electron strikes a particular interface between two layers of material. The Process uses beta electron emissions that occur when a neutron decays into a proton which causes a forward bias in the semiconductor. This makes the betavoltaic cell a forward bias diode of sorts, similar in some respects to a photovoltaic (solar) cell. Electrons scatter out of their normal orbits in the semiconductor and into the circuit creating a usable electric current. All this Technology Talks is difficult to understand so in simple words these batteries are safe for laptop users
These batteries can be quite small and thin, a porous silicon material is used to collect the hydrogen isotope tritium which is generated in the process. The reaction is non-thermal which means laptops and other small devices like mobile phones will run much cooler than with traditional lithium-ion power batteries. The reason the battery lasts so long is that neutron beta-decay into protons is the world’s most concentrated source of electricity, truly demonstrating Einstein’s theory E=MC2.
Another advantage of these batteries are that if they eventually run out of power they are totally inert and non-toxic, so environmentalists need not fear these high tech scientific wonder batteries. If further research produce good results we might find these batteries in two to three years
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